Bonfire Night can be a magical time for humans, but it can be a source of stress and anxiety for our furry companions. The loud bangs, bright flashes, and unfamiliar smells can trigger fear and distress in even the calmest of pets.
Why Are Dogs Scared of Fireworks?
Sensitive Hearing: Dogs have far more sensitive hearing than humans. The high-pitched sounds of fireworks can be painful and overwhelming for them.
Instinctual Fear: Dogs are naturally wary of loud noises and sudden changes in their environment. Fireworks trigger their fight-or-flight response, leading to anxiety and fear.
Lack of Control: Unlike thunderstorms, which follow a predictable pattern, fireworks are random and unpredictable, making it harder for dogs to anticipate and cope.
Recognising the Signs of Anxiety
It's important to be aware of the signs of anxiety in pets, so you can take steps to help them feel more comfortable. Common signs include:
Excessive barking, whining, or howling
Destructive behaviour
House soiling
Trembling or shaking
Panting or drooling
Attempting to escape
Before the Fireworks:
Create a Safe Space: Designate a quiet, secure room where your dog can retreat to during the fireworks. Make sure it's a place they feel comfortable and safe, such as a crate or a specific room.
Practice Desensitisation: If possible, gradually expose your dog to recordings of firework sounds at a low volume, gradually increasing the volume over time. This can help them become less fearful of the noises.
Consult Your Veterinarian: If your dog's anxiety is severe, consult your veterinarian for advice and potential medication.
During the Fireworks:
Stay with Your Dog: Your presence can be comforting, especially for anxious dogs.
Provide Distractions: Offer your dog their favourite toys, treats, or puzzle feeders to distract them from the noise.
Use Calming Aids: Consider using calming pheromone sprays, diffusers, or blankets to help your dog feel more relaxed.
Play Soothing Music or White Noise: This can help mask the sound of fireworks and create a more peaceful atmosphere.
Avoid Excessive Reassurance: While it's important to be there for your dog, excessive reassurance can sometimes reinforce their fear.
After the Fireworks:
Check on Your Dog: Once the fireworks are over, check on your dog to ensure they are calm and safe.
Offer Comfort and Reassurance: Provide gentle petting and reassurance to help your dog feel secure.
Clean Up Any Messes: If your dog has experienced anxiety, they may have accidents in the house. Clean up any messes calmly and avoid scolding them.
By taking these steps, you can help your dog feel safe and secure during firework season. Remember, every dog is different, so it's important to find what works best for your individual pet.
